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Chapter 10- Microbes In Human Welfare (Part- 1 )

1. Which of the following microbes is commonly used in the production of antibiotics?

  • Escherichia coli
  • Streptococcus pyogenes
  • Penicillium notatum
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • 3
  • Clear All

2. Biogas is produced by the action of bacteria on:

  • Animal dung
  • Plant leaves
  • Coal deposits
  • Natural gas reserves
  • 1
  • Clear All

3. Which of the following microorganisms is used in the production of vinegar?

  • Lactobacillus acidophilus
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Acetobacter aceti
  • Aspergillus niger
  • 3
  • Clear All

4. The process of converting atmospheric nitrogen into ammonia is called:

  • Nitrification
  • Nitrogen fixation
  • Denitrification
  • Ammonification
  • 2
  • Clear All

5.Which of the following microorganisms is involved in the process of retting of fibers?

  • Rhizobium
  • Azotobacter
  • Trichoderma
  • Clostridium
  • 3
  • Clear All

6. The use of microorganisms to clean up oil spills is an example of:

  • Bioremediation
  • Bioleaching
  • Biopesticide production
  • Biogas production
  • 1
  • Clear All

7. Which of the following microorganisms is responsible for the fermentation of idli and dosa batter?

  • Lactobacillus lactis
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae
  • Streptococcus thermophilus
  • Aspergillus oryzae
  • 1
  • Clear All

8. Microbial insecticides are derived from:

  • Bacteria
  • Fungi
  • Viruses
  • Algae
  • 3
  • Clear All

9. The process of converting sugar into alcohol is called:

  • Fermentation
  • Pasteurization
  • Sterilization
  • Denitrification
  • 1
  • Clear All

10. Which of the following is an example of a biofertilizer?

  • NPK fertilizer
  • Urea fertilizer
  • Vermicompost
  • Rock phosphate
  • 3
  • Clear All